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Overview

Protection segments are logical groupings of compute hosts that share a recovery policy. When a host in a segment fails, Instance HA evacuates all protected instances to other healthy hosts within the same segment. Segments are created and managed by administrators. As a project user, you select a segment when enabling protection on an instance.
Prerequisites
  • An active Xloud account
  • At least one failover segment configured by your administrator
  • Project access to the Instance HA service

Segment Structure

Hosts

Compute nodes registered in the segment. Instance HA monitors each host and uses healthy hosts as evacuation targets when a failure occurs.

Recovery Method

The algorithm used to select evacuation targets. Set per-segment by your administrator: auto, reserved_host, or rh_priority.

Reserved Hosts

Designated standby nodes kept idle until a failover event. Only applicable when the segment uses the reserved_host or rh_priority method.

Status

A segment must be ENABLED for recovery to trigger automatically. Disabled segments do not respond to host failure notifications.

View Available Segments

Navigate to Instance HA

Log in to the Xloud Dashboard (https://connect.<your-domain>) and navigate to Project → Compute → Instance HA → Segments.

Review segment list

The segment list displays all protection groups available to your project.
ColumnDescription
NameSegment identifier used when enabling instance protection
Recovery MethodHow instances are relocated after a host failure
HostsNumber of compute hosts registered in this segment
StatusENABLED or DISABLED
DescriptionOptional administrator note about the segment’s purpose

View segment details

Click a segment name to view the full host list, including which hosts are designated as reserved standby nodes.
Check that the compute host running your instance appears in the segment host list. An instance whose host is not in any segment cannot be automatically recovered.

Check Which Segment Covers Your Instance

Find the instance host

Navigate to Project → Compute → Instances and click your instance name. Note the Host field — this is the compute node running your instance.

Locate the host in a segment

Navigate to Project → Compute → Instance HA → Segments and browse each segment’s host list. Verify your instance’s compute host appears in one of the enabled segments.
If the compute host running your instance does not appear in any segment, the instance will not be automatically recovered on host failure. Contact your administrator to register the host.

Recovery Method Reference

MethodEvacuation TargetCapacity GuaranteeUse Case
autoAny available host in the segmentNone — depends on current host loadGeneral-purpose workloads
reserved_hostReserved standby hosts onlyGuaranteed — reserved hosts are idleSLA-critical, compliance-sensitive workloads
rh_priorityReserved hosts first; any host if fullBest-effort with preferenceMixed critical and general workloads
The recovery method is set by your administrator at the segment level. All instances in a segment use the same recovery method. If you need a different method for specific workloads, ask your administrator to create a separate segment.

Validation

Confirm your instance is covered by an active segment.
Navigate to Project → Compute → Instance HA → Segments and verify:
  • At least one segment has Status: ENABLED
  • The compute host running your instance appears in that segment’s host list
Instance is within the fault domain of an active protection segment.

Next Steps

Recovery Workflows

Learn how the recovery engine selects targets and sequences instance evacuation.

Monitoring Status

Track live and historical recovery notifications in the Dashboard and CLI.

How It Works

Understand the end-to-end detection and recovery architecture.

Instance HA Admin Guide

Administrator reference for creating segments and registering compute hosts.